Linux localhost 6.1.10-x86_64-linode159 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Feb 8 14:14:45 EST 2023 x86_64
Apache/2.4.25 (Debian)
Server IP : 45.33.61.127 & Your IP : 216.73.216.156
Domains :
Cant Read [ /etc/named.conf ]
User : www-data
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Name
Size
Permission
Date
Action
2to3
96
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-22 10:03
2to3-2.7
96
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-22 10:03
2to3-3.5
96
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-11-18 21:09
[
50.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
ab
50.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-10-13 15:43
addpart
22.53
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
apropos
46.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:10
apt
14.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
apt-cache
78.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
apt-cdrom
22.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
apt-config
22.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
apt-extracttemplates
22.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
apt-ftparchive
238.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
apt-get
42.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
apt-key
25.65
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
apt-listchanges
8.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-10 21:14
apt-mark
42.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
apt-sortpkgs
38.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-07 12:45
arch
34.76
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
aria_chk
4.76
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
aria_dump_log
4.56
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
aria_ftdump
4.58
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
aria_pack
4.6
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
aria_read_log
4.72
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
awk
646.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-25 16:06
b2sum
54.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
base32
38.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
base64
38.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
basename
30.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
bashbug
6.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-15 19:45
bootctl
38.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-21 18:43
bsd-from
10.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
bsd-write
14.42
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
buildhash
38.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-03-04 07:59
busctl
62.43
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-21 18:43
c2ph
35.89
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
c_rehash
6.18
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-11 09:22
cal
29.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
calendar
31.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
captoinfo
78.11
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-12-28 09:47
catchsegv
3.22
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-06 21:17
catman
34.46
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:10
certbot
385
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-09-26 18:25
chage
70.17
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2017-05-17 11:59
chardet3
309
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-02-10 10:46
chardetect3
309
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-02-10 10:46
chattr
14
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-07-25 09:03
chcon
63.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
checkgid
5.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-10-13 15:43
chfn
48.87
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2017-05-17 11:59
chrt
30.76
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
chsh
39.55
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2017-05-17 11:59
cifsiostat
30.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-25 20:26
ckbcomp
146.32
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-07 03:55
cksum
34.76
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
clear
5.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-12-28 09:47
clear_console
10.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-15 19:45
cmp
42.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-09 22:55
codepage
10.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
col
10.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
colcrt
10.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
colrm
10.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
column
14.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
comm
38.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
compose
17.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-05-01 11:20
corelist
12.53
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
cpan
7.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
cpan5.24-x86_64-linux-gnu
7.43
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
crontab
39.32
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2017-10-07 13:38
csplit
46.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
ctstat
18.8
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-11-24 09:22
curl
194.07
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-12-17 19:12
cut
42.85
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
dbilogstrip
1.35
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-09-21 15:33
dbiprof
6.06
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-09-21 15:33
dbiproxy
5.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-09-21 15:33
dbus-cleanup-sockets
9.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-07-02 19:36
dbus-daemon
218.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-07-02 19:36
dbus-monitor
21.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-07-02 19:36
dbus-run-session
9.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-07-02 19:36
dbus-send
25.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-07-02 19:36
dbus-update-activation-environment
13.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-07-02 19:36
dbus-uuidgen
9.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-07-02 19:36
deallocvt
10.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
deb-systemd-helper
19.67
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-02 10:20
deb-systemd-invoke
4.4
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-02 10:20
debconf
2.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-21 17:08
debconf-apt-progress
11.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-21 17:08
debconf-communicate
608
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-21 17:08
debconf-copydb
1.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-21 17:08
debconf-escape
647
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-21 17:08
debconf-set-selections
2.87
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-21 17:08
debconf-show
1.78
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-21 17:08
defmt-c
5.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-03-04 07:59
defmt-sh
5.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-03-04 07:59
delpart
22.53
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
dh_bash-completion
2.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2015-08-18 19:47
dh_installxmlcatalogs
9.22
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-11-07 14:53
dh_perl_dbi
1.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-09-21 15:33
dh_pypy
12.56
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-25 14:47
dh_python2
1.03
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-24 13:00
dh_python3
12.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-25 14:47
diff
143.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-09 22:55
diff3
58.95
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-09 22:55
dircolors
42.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
dirname
30.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
discover-config
2.86
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-02-26 19:38
dotlockfile
18.56
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2017-01-17 13:05
dpkg
286.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-06-26 10:28
dpkg-deb
146.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-06-26 10:28
dpkg-divert
138.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-06-26 10:28
dpkg-maintscript-helper
18.58
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-06-26 10:28
dpkg-query
146.4
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-06-26 10:28
dpkg-split
114.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-06-26 10:28
dpkg-statoverride
70.25
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-06-26 10:28
dpkg-trigger
66.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-06-26 10:28
du
103.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
dumpkeys
162.98
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
dvipdf
1023
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
easy_install3
404
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-19 17:02
edit
17.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-05-01 11:20
editor
220.04
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-11 02:10
enc2xs
40.21
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
encguess
2.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
env
30.76
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
envsubst
34.7
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-08-30 23:30
eps2eps
639
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
eqn
185.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:06
ex
2.3
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-21 04:10
expand
34.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
expiry
22.27
KB
-rwxr-sr-x
2017-05-17 11:59
expr
42.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
factor
74.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
faillog
18.29
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-17 11:59
fallocate
26.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
fcgistarter
9.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-10-13 15:43
filan
83.85
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-07-14 13:52
file
22.26
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-10-22 20:20
file-rename
3.1
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2015-06-04 22:55
find
216.57
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-18 15:37
findaffix
11.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-03-04 07:59
flock
26.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
fmt
38.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
fold
34.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
free
18.08
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-05-17 10:56
from
10.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
futurize
384
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-09-23 17:38
galera_new_cluster
888
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
galera_recovery
3.28
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
gawk
646.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-25 16:06
geqn
185.19
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:06
getconf
22.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-06 21:17
getent
23.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-06 21:17
getkeycodes
10.37
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
getopt
14.49
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
gettext
34.68
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-08-30 23:30
gettext.sh
4.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-08-30 23:30
ghostscript
10.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
gpasswd
74.02
KB
-rwsr-xr-x
2017-05-17 11:59
gpg
977.35
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-07 20:57
gpg-agent
376.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-07 20:57
gpg-connect-agent
150.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-07 20:57
gpg-zip
3.36
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-07 20:57
gpgconf
157.41
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-07 20:57
gpgparsemail
26.07
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-07 20:57
gpgsplit
74.33
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-07 20:57
gpgv
410.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-07 20:57
gpic
196.03
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:06
groff
101.31
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:06
grog
2.71
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:06
grops
161.72
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:06
grotty
117.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:06
groups
34.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
grub-editenv
236.97
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-file
660.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-fstest
786.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-glue-efi
232.81
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-kbdcomp
1.64
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-menulst2cfg
216.83
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-mkfont
261.47
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-mkimage
325.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-mklayout
241.09
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-mknetdir
366.55
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2
241.16
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-mkrelpath
232.5
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-mkrescue
819.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-mkstandalone
442.88
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-mount
605.28
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-ntldr-img
34.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-render-label
673.23
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-script-check
260.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
grub-syslinux2cfg
621.75
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-12 11:20
gs
10.24
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
gsbj
350
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
gsdj
352
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
gsdj500
352
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
gslj
353
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
gslp
350
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
gsnd
277
B
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-20 14:04
gtbl
118.2
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:06
h2ph
28.52
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
h2xs
59.39
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
hd
26.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
head
42.82
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
helpztags
2.46
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-21 04:10
hexdump
26.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 11:22
host
114.45
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-08-26 18:03
hostid
30.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
hostnamectl
18.34
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-21 18:43
htcacheclean
30
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-10-13 15:43
htdbm
17.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-10-13 15:43
htdigest
9.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-10-13 15:43
htpasswd
17.99
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-10-13 15:43
i386
18.73
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
icombine
34.38
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-03-04 07:59
iconv
55.01
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-06 21:17
id
42.91
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
igawk
3.11
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-25 16:06
ijoin
14.1
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-03-04 07:59
infocmp
58.07
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-12-28 09:47
infotocap
78.11
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-12-28 09:47
innochecksum
3.42
MB
-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
innotop
445.81
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-10-12 17:40
install
135.61
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
instmodsh
4.27
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
ionice
26.66
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
iostat
42.13
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-25 20:26
ipcmk
26.77
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
ipcrm
26.63
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
ipcs
50.79
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
iptables-xml
92.74
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-12 09:41
ischroot
10.3
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-02 17:10
ispell
94.46
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-03-04 07:59
ispell-wrapper
7.05
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2016-10-10 09:58
join
46.85
KB
-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
json_pp
3.86
KB
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KB
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KB
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KB
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KB
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KB
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KB
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2016-02-28 11:28
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KB
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2016-02-28 11:28
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KB
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2016-02-28 11:28
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KB
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2016-02-28 11:28
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KB
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KB
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2016-08-29 15:45
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2017-04-12 11:22
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10
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2016-12-13 13:10
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KB
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KB
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KB
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MB
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KB
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38.91
KB
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2017-02-22 12:23
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34.79
KB
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2017-02-22 12:23
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34.79
KB
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2017-02-22 12:23
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30.95
KB
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22.67
KB
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2017-11-24 09:22
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58.91
KB
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2017-02-22 12:23
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66.91
KB
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2017-02-22 12:23
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KB
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83.63
KB
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58.28
KB
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34.79
KB
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2017-02-22 12:23
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388
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152
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2016-09-21 14:14
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KB
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45.02
KB
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2020-08-22 10:03
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KB
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909
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2020-06-20 17:33
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2020-06-20 17:33
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2020-06-20 17:33
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18.28
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50.79
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31.38
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71.74
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27.49
KB
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KB
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KB
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KB
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KB
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KB
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10.07
KB
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7.62
KB
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2017-01-20 10:03
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KB
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KB
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2017-01-20 10:03
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21.75
KB
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KB
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KB
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79
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79
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79
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KB
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KB
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2020-11-18 21:09
pygettext3.5
21.73
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2020-11-18 21:09
python
3.62
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2020-08-22 10:03
python2
3.62
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2020-08-22 10:03
python2.7
3.62
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2020-08-22 10:03
python3
4.54
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2020-11-18 21:09
python3-futurize
384
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2016-09-23 17:38
python3-pasteurize
388
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2016-09-23 17:38
python3-pbr
152
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2016-09-21 14:14
python3.5
4.54
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2020-11-18 21:09
python3.5m
4.54
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2020-11-18 21:09
python3m
4.54
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2020-11-18 21:09
pyversions
14.75
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2017-01-24 13:00
querybts
10.59
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-08-29 14:19
rcp
86.14
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
realpath
46.82
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
rename
3.1
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2015-06-04 22:55
rename.ul
14.48
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
renice
10.36
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2018-03-07 18:29
replace
3.36
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-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
report-hw
2.05
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2015-12-30 04:01
reportbug
103.63
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2019-08-29 14:19
reset
22
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2017-12-28 09:47
resizecons
18.65
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2016-01-05 16:55
resizepart
38.86
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
resolve_stack_dump
3.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-31 16:38
resolveip
3.38
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2021-01-31 16:38
rev
10.45
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2018-03-07 18:29
rgrep
30
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-11-28 21:59
rlogin
714.86
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
rotatelogs
18.07
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-10-13 15:43
routef
173
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-11-24 09:22
routel
1.23
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2017-11-24 09:22
rsh
714.86
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
rsync
472.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-03-15 10:39
rtstat
18.8
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-11-24 09:22
run-mailcap
17.74
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-05-01 11:20
runcon
34.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
rview
2.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-21 04:10
rvim
2.3
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-06-21 04:10
sadf
282.37
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-25 20:26
sar
109.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-25 20:26
sar.sysstat
109.7
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-05-25 20:26
savelog
10.22
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-04-02 17:10
scp
86.14
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
screendump
10.34
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
script
22.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
scriptreplay
22.63
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
sdiff
50.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-01-09 22:55
see
17.74
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-05-01 11:20
select-default-iwrap
474
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-10-10 09:58
select-editor
1.19
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-12-20 13:39
sensible-browser
1.11
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-12-20 13:39
sensible-editor
1.08
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2017-12-20 13:39
sensible-pager
288
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2017-12-20 13:39
seq
46.82
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2017-02-22 12:23
setarch
18.73
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
setkeycodes
10.37
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
setleds
14.35
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
setlogcons
10.37
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
setmetamode
10.4
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
setpci
22.54
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-11-30 06:53
setsid
10.45
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
setterm
38.68
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-03-07 18:29
setvtrgb
10.46
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
sftp
134.36
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
sg
39.37
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-rwsr-xr-x
2017-05-17 11:59
sha1sum
46.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
sha224sum
54.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
sha256sum
54.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
sha384sum
58.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
sha512sum
58.85
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
shasum
9.15
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-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
showconsolefont
18.45
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
showkey
14.63
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
shred
59.01
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
shuf
54.91
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
skill
26.08
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-05-17 10:56
slabtop
18.08
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-05-17 10:56
slogin
714.86
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
snice
26.08
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-rwxr-xr-x
2018-05-17 10:56
socat
369.47
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-07-14 13:52
soelim
30.2
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-13 13:06
sort
107.52
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
splain
18.37
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-rwxr-xr-x
2020-06-20 17:33
split
55.38
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
splitfont
10.25
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-01-05 16:55
sq
5.99
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-03-04 07:59
ssh
714.86
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
ssh-add
330.21
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
ssh-agent
350.22
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2019-07-15 13:32
ssh-argv0
1.42
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2019-03-01 16:19
ssh-copy-id
10.13
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-rwxr-xr-x
2016-12-19 04:59
ssh-keygen
390.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
ssh-keyscan
406.23
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-15 13:32
stat
83.1
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
stdbuf
46.82
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
sudo
137.64
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2021-01-23 09:10
sudoedit
137.64
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2021-01-23 09:10
sudoreplay
46.59
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-rwxr-xr-x
2021-01-23 09:10
sum
38.83
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-rwxr-xr-x
2017-02-22 12:23
symcryptrun
110.6
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-07 20:57
systemd-analyze
1010.6
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-cat
10.34
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-cgls
14.34
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-cgtop
30.44
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-delta
22.41
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-detect-virt
10.33
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-mount
30.35
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-path
10.33
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-resolve
78.34
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-run
38.34
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-socket-activate
22.34
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2019-07-21 18:43
systemd-stdio-bridge
14.34
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2019-07-21 18:43
tabs
13.99
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2017-12-28 09:47
tac
38.82
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2017-02-22 12:23
tail
66.98
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2017-02-22 12:23
tapestat
34.13
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2017-05-25 20:26
tasksel
16.1
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2016-12-24 12:46
taskset
30.75
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2018-03-07 18:29
tbl
118.2
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2016-12-13 13:06
tee
34.82
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2017-02-22 12:23
telnet
104.42
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2016-11-07 18:06
telnet.netkit
104.42
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2016-11-07 18:06
test
46.79
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2017-02-22 12:23
tic
78.11
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2017-12-28 09:47
timedatectl
22.34
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2019-07-21 18:43
timeout
39.35
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2017-02-22 12:23
tload
14.09
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2018-05-17 10:56
toe
13.99
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2017-12-28 09:47
top
105.77
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2018-05-17 10:56
touch
90.98
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2017-02-22 12:23
tput
18.02
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2017-12-28 09:47
tr
46.79
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2017-02-22 12:23
traceproto
2.82
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2016-08-29 15:45
traceproto.db
2.82
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2016-08-29 15:45
traceroute
67.16
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2016-08-29 15:45
traceroute-nanog
1.58
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2016-08-29 15:45
traceroute.db
67.16
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2016-08-29 15:45
traceroute6
67.16
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2016-08-29 15:45
traceroute6.db
67.16
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2016-08-29 15:45
troff
695.34
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2016-12-13 13:06
truncate
38.76
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2017-02-22 12:23
tryaffix
4.8
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2016-03-04 07:59
tset
22
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2017-12-28 09:47
tsort
34.76
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2017-02-22 12:23
tty
30.76
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2017-02-22 12:23
tzselect
14.83
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2019-02-06 21:17
ucf
39.68
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2016-03-16 20:58
ucfq
18.91
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2016-03-16 20:58
ucfr
10.47
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2016-03-16 20:58
ul
14.34
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2017-04-12 11:22
unexpand
34.82
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2017-02-22 12:23
unicode_stop
530
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2016-01-05 16:55
uniq
42.85
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2017-02-22 12:23
unlink
30.73
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2017-02-22 12:23
unlzma
75.38
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2016-10-08 13:11
unmkinitramfs
2.79
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2017-03-06 22:42
unshare
18.82
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2018-03-07 18:29
unsq
9.99
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2016-03-04 07:59
unxz
75.38
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2016-10-08 13:11
update-alternatives
46.01
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2018-06-26 10:28
update-mime-database
672
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2018-03-14 18:01
update-mime-database.real
51.23
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2018-03-14 18:01
uptime
10.07
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2018-05-17 10:56
users
30.79
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2017-02-22 12:23
utmpdump
22.71
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2018-03-07 18:29
vi
2.3
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2019-06-21 04:10
view
2.3
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2019-06-21 04:10
vim
2.3
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2019-06-21 04:10
vim.basic
2.3
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2019-06-21 04:10
vim.tiny
1.01
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2019-06-21 04:10
vimdiff
2.3
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2019-06-21 04:10
vimtutor
2.05
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2019-06-21 04:10
vmstat
30.09
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2018-05-17 10:56
w
18.07
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2018-05-17 10:56
w.procps
18.07
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2018-05-17 10:56
wall
26.8
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2018-03-07 18:29
watch
22.41
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2018-05-17 10:56
watchgnupg
13.99
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2019-02-07 20:57
wc
42.86
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2017-02-22 12:23
wget
479.56
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2019-04-05 13:05
whatis
46.98
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2016-12-13 13:10
whereis
27.09
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2018-03-07 18:29
which
946
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2017-04-02 17:10
whiptail
26.77
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2016-10-15 08:00
who
50.95
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2017-02-22 12:23
whoami
30.76
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2017-02-22 12:23
whois
149.18
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2017-07-27 15:45
write
14.42
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2017-04-12 11:22
wsrep_sst_common
10.51
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2021-01-31 16:38
wsrep_sst_mariabackup
36.97
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2021-01-31 16:38
wsrep_sst_mysqldump
7.69
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2021-01-31 16:38
wsrep_sst_rsync
14.96
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2021-01-31 16:38
wsrep_sst_rsync_wan
14.96
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2021-01-31 16:38
wsrep_sst_xtrabackup
20.77
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2021-01-31 16:38
wsrep_sst_xtrabackup-v2
40.73
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2021-01-31 16:38
x86_64
18.73
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2018-03-07 18:29
xargs
66.21
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2017-02-18 15:37
xauth
47.47
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2014-07-13 08:34
xdg-user-dir
234
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2014-09-19 09:17
xdg-user-dirs-update
18.59
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2014-09-19 09:17
xsubpp
5.04
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2020-06-20 17:33
xxd
18.12
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2019-06-21 04:10
xz
75.38
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2016-10-08 13:11
xzcat
75.38
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2016-10-08 13:11
xzcmp
6.48
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2016-10-08 13:11
xzdiff
6.48
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2016-10-08 13:11
xzegrep
5.5
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2016-10-08 13:11
xzfgrep
5.5
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2016-10-08 13:11
xzgrep
5.5
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2016-10-08 13:11
xzless
1.76
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2016-10-08 13:11
xzmore
2.11
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2016-10-08 13:11
yes
30.73
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2017-02-22 12:23
zdump
14.42
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-rwxr-xr-x
2019-02-06 21:17
zipdetails
47.36
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2020-06-20 17:33
Save
Rename
#!/usr/bin/perl eval 'exec /usr/bin/perl -S $0 ${1+"$@"}' if $running_under_some_shell; #!./perl BEGIN { # @INC poking no longer needed w/ new MakeMaker and Makefile.PL's # with $ENV{PERL_CORE} set # In case we need it in future... require Config; import Config; pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.'; } use strict; use warnings; use Getopt::Std; use Config; my @orig_ARGV = @ARGV; our $VERSION = do { my @r = (q$Revision: 2.18 $ =~ /\d+/g); sprintf "%d."."%02d" x $#r, @r }; # These may get re-ordered. # RAW is a do_now as inserted by &enter # AGG is an aggregated do_now, as built up by &process use constant { RAW_NEXT => 0, RAW_IN_LEN => 1, RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, RAW_FALLBACK => 3, AGG_MIN_IN => 0, AGG_MAX_IN => 1, AGG_OUT_BYTES => 2, AGG_NEXT => 3, AGG_IN_LEN => 4, AGG_OUT_LEN => 5, AGG_FALLBACK => 6, }; # (See the algorithm in encengine.c - we're building structures for it) # There are two sorts of structures. # "do_now" (an array, two variants of what needs storing) is whatever we need # to do now we've read an input byte. # It's housed in a "do_next" (which is how we got to it), and in turn points # to a "do_next" which contains all the "do_now"s for the next input byte. # There will be a "do_next" which is the start state. # For a single byte encoding it's the only "do_next" - each "do_now" points # back to it, and each "do_now" will cause bytes. There is no state. # For a multi-byte encoding where all characters in the input are the same # length, then there will be a tree of "do_now"->"do_next"->"do_now" # branching out from the start state, one step for each input byte. # The leaf "do_now"s will all be at the same distance from the start state, # only the leaf "do_now"s cause output bytes, and they in turn point back to # the start state. # For an encoding where there are variable length input byte sequences, you # will encounter a leaf "do_now" sooner for the shorter input sequences, but # as before the leaves will point back to the start state. # The system will cope with escape encodings (imagine them as a mostly # self-contained tree for each escape state, and cross links between trees # at the state-switching characters) but so far no input format defines these. # The system will also cope with having output "leaves" in the middle of # the bifurcating branches, not just at the extremities, but again no # input format does this yet. # There are two variants of the "do_now" structure. The first, smaller variant # is generated by &enter as the input file is read. There is one structure # for each input byte. Say we are mapping a single byte encoding to a # single byte encoding, with "ABCD" going "abcd". There will be # 4 "do_now"s, {"A" => [...,"a",...], "B" => [...,"b",...], "C"=>..., "D"=>...} # &process then walks the tree, building aggregate "do_now" structures for # adjacent bytes where possible. The aggregate is for a contiguous range of # bytes which each produce the same length of output, each move to the # same next state, and each have the same fallback flag. # So our 4 RAW "do_now"s above become replaced by a single structure # containing: # ["A", "D", "abcd", 1, ...] # ie, for an input byte $_ in "A".."D", output 1 byte, found as # substr ("abcd", (ord $_ - ord "A") * 1, 1) # which maps very nicely into pointer arithmetic in C for encengine.c sub encode_U { # UTF-8 encode long hand - only covers part of perl's range ## my $uv = shift; # chr() works in native space so convert value from table # into that space before using chr(). my $ch = chr(utf8::unicode_to_native($_[0])); # Now get core perl to encode that the way it likes. utf8::encode($ch); return $ch; } sub encode_S { # encode single byte ## my ($ch,$page) = @_; return chr($ch); return chr $_[0]; } sub encode_D { # encode double byte MS byte first ## my ($ch,$page) = @_; return chr($page).chr($ch); return chr ($_[1]) . chr $_[0]; } sub encode_M { # encode Multi-byte - single for 0..255 otherwise double ## my ($ch,$page) = @_; ## return &encode_D if $page; ## return &encode_S; return chr ($_[1]) . chr $_[0] if $_[1]; return chr $_[0]; } my %encode_types = (U => \&encode_U, S => \&encode_S, D => \&encode_D, M => \&encode_M, ); # Win32 does not expand globs on command line eval "\@ARGV = map(glob(\$_),\@ARGV)" if ($^O eq 'MSWin32'); my %opt; # I think these are: # -Q to disable the duplicate codepoint test # -S make mapping errors fatal # -q to remove comments written to output files # -O to enable the (brute force) substring optimiser # -o <output> to specify the output file name (else it's the first arg) # -f <inlist> to give a file with a list of input files (else use the args) # -n <name> to name the encoding (else use the basename of the input file. getopts('CM:SQqOo:f:n:v',\%opt); $opt{M} and make_makefile_pl($opt{M}, @ARGV); $opt{C} and make_configlocal_pm($opt{C}, @ARGV); $opt{v} ||= $ENV{ENC2XS_VERBOSE}; sub verbose { print STDERR @_ if $opt{v}; } sub verbosef { printf STDERR @_ if $opt{v}; } # ($cpp, $static, $sized) = compiler_info($declaration) # # return some information about the compiler and compile options we're using: # # $declaration - true if we're doing a declaration rather than a definition. # # $cpp - we're using C++ # $static - ok to declare the arrays as static # $sized - the array declarations should be sized sub compiler_info { my ($declaration) = @_; my $ccflags = $Config{ccflags}; if (defined $Config{ccwarnflags}) { $ccflags .= " " . $Config{ccwarnflags}; } my $compat = $ccflags =~ /\Q-Wc++-compat/; my $pedantic = $ccflags =~ /-pedantic/; my $cpp = ($Config{d_cplusplus} || '') eq 'define'; # The encpage_t tables contain recursive and mutually recursive # references. To allow them to compile under C++ and some restrictive # cc options, it may be necessary to make the tables non-static/const # (thus moving them from the text to the data segment) and/or not # include the size in the declaration. my $static = !( $cpp || ($compat && $pedantic) || ($^O eq 'MacOS' && $declaration) ); # -Wc++-compat on its own warns if the array declaration is sized. # The easiest way to avoid this warning is simply not to include # the size in the declaration. # With -pedantic as well, the issue doesn't arise because $static # above becomes false. my $sized = $declaration && !($compat && !$pedantic); return ($cpp, $static, $sized); } # This really should go first, else the die here causes empty (non-erroneous) # output files to be written. my @encfiles; if (exists $opt{'f'}) { # -F is followed by name of file containing list of filenames my $flist = $opt{'f'}; open(FLIST,$flist) || die "Cannot open $flist:$!"; chomp(@encfiles = <FLIST>); close(FLIST); } else { @encfiles = @ARGV; } my $cname = (exists $opt{'o'}) ? $opt{'o'} : shift(@ARGV); chmod(0666,$cname) if -f $cname && !-w $cname; open(C,">$cname") || die "Cannot open $cname:$!"; my $dname = $cname; my $hname = $cname; my ($doC,$doEnc,$doUcm,$doPet); if ($cname =~ /\.(c|xs)$/i) # VMS may have upcased filenames with DECC$ARGV_PARSE_STYLE defined { $doC = 1; $dname =~ s/(\.[^\.]*)?$/.exh/; chmod(0666,$dname) if -f $cname && !-w $dname; open(D,">$dname") || die "Cannot open $dname:$!"; $hname =~ s/(\.[^\.]*)?$/.h/; chmod(0666,$hname) if -f $cname && !-w $hname; open(H,">$hname") || die "Cannot open $hname:$!"; foreach my $fh (\*C,\*D,\*H) { print $fh <<"END" unless $opt{'q'}; /* !!!!!!! DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE !!!!!!! This file was autogenerated by: $^X $0 @orig_ARGV enc2xs VERSION $VERSION */ END } if ($cname =~ /(\w+)\.xs$/) { print C "#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT\n"; print C "#include <EXTERN.h>\n"; print C "#include <perl.h>\n"; print C "#include <XSUB.h>\n"; } print C "#include \"encode.h\"\n\n"; } elsif ($cname =~ /\.enc$/) { $doEnc = 1; } elsif ($cname =~ /\.ucm$/) { $doUcm = 1; } elsif ($cname =~ /\.pet$/) { $doPet = 1; } my %encoding; my %strings; my $string_acc; my %strings_in_acc; my $saved = 0; my $subsave = 0; my $strings = 0; sub cmp_name { if ($a =~ /^.*-(\d+)/) { my $an = $1; if ($b =~ /^.*-(\d+)/) { my $r = $an <=> $1; return $r if $r; } } return $a cmp $b; } foreach my $enc (sort cmp_name @encfiles) { my ($name,$sfx) = $enc =~ /^.*?([\w-]+)\.(enc|ucm)$/; $name = $opt{'n'} if exists $opt{'n'}; if (open(E,$enc)) { if ($sfx eq 'enc') { compile_enc(\*E,lc($name)); } else { compile_ucm(\*E,lc($name)); } } else { warn "Cannot open $enc for $name:$!"; } } if ($doC) { verbose "Writing compiled form\n"; foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; process($name.'_utf8',$e2u); addstrings(\*C,$e2u); process('utf8_'.$name,$u2e); addstrings(\*C,$u2e); } outbigstring(\*C,"enctable"); foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; outtable(\*C,$e2u, "enctable"); outtable(\*C,$u2e, "enctable"); # push(@{$encoding{$name}},outstring(\*C,$e2u->{Cname}.'_def',$erep)); } my ($cpp) = compiler_info(0); my $ext = $cpp ? 'extern "C"' : "extern"; my $exta = $cpp ? 'extern "C"' : "static"; my $extb = $cpp ? 'extern "C"' : ""; foreach my $enc (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { # my ($e2u,$u2e,$rep,$min_el,$max_el,$rsym) = @{$encoding{$enc}}; my ($e2u,$u2e,$rep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$enc}}; #my @info = ($e2u->{Cname},$u2e->{Cname},$rsym,length($rep),$min_el,$max_el); my $replen = 0; $replen++ while($rep =~ /\G\\x[0-9A-Fa-f]/g); my $sym = "${enc}_encoding"; $sym =~ s/\W+/_/g; my @info = ($e2u->{Cname},$u2e->{Cname},"${sym}_rep_character",$replen, $min_el,$max_el); print C "${exta} const U8 ${sym}_rep_character[] = \"$rep\";\n"; print C "${exta} const char ${sym}_enc_name[] = \"$enc\";\n\n"; print C "${extb} const encode_t $sym = \n"; # This is to make null encoding work -- dankogai for (my $i = (scalar @info) - 1; $i >= 0; --$i){ $info[$i] ||= 1; } # end of null tweak -- dankogai print C " {",join(',',@info,"{${sym}_enc_name,(const char *)0}"),"};\n\n"; } foreach my $enc (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my $sym = "${enc}_encoding"; $sym =~ s/\W+/_/g; print H "${ext} encode_t $sym;\n"; print D " Encode_XSEncoding(aTHX_ &$sym);\n"; } if ($cname =~ /(\w+)\.xs$/) { my $mod = $1; print C <<'END'; static void Encode_XSEncoding(pTHX_ encode_t *enc) { dSP; HV *stash = gv_stashpv("Encode::XS", TRUE); SV *iv = newSViv(PTR2IV(enc)); SV *sv = sv_bless(newRV_noinc(iv),stash); int i = 0; /* with the SvLEN() == 0 hack, PVX won't be freed. We cast away name's constness, in the hope that perl won't mess with it. */ assert(SvTYPE(iv) >= SVt_PV); assert(SvLEN(iv) == 0); SvFLAGS(iv) |= SVp_POK; SvPVX(iv) = (char*) enc->name[0]; PUSHMARK(sp); XPUSHs(sv); while (enc->name[i]) { const char *name = enc->name[i++]; XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpvn(name,strlen(name)))); } PUTBACK; call_pv("Encode::define_encoding",G_DISCARD); SvREFCNT_dec(sv); } END print C "\nMODULE = Encode::$mod\tPACKAGE = Encode::$mod\n\n"; print C "BOOT:\n{\n"; print C "#include \"$dname\"\n"; print C "}\n"; } # Close in void context is bad, m'kay close(D) or warn "Error closing '$dname': $!"; close(H) or warn "Error closing '$hname': $!"; my $perc_saved = $saved/($strings + $saved) * 100; my $perc_subsaved = $subsave/($strings + $subsave) * 100; verbosef "%d bytes in string tables\n",$strings; verbosef "%d bytes (%.3g%%) saved spotting duplicates\n", $saved, $perc_saved if $saved; verbosef "%d bytes (%.3g%%) saved using substrings\n", $subsave, $perc_subsaved if $subsave; } elsif ($doEnc) { foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; output_enc(\*C,$name,$e2u); } } elsif ($doUcm) { foreach my $name (sort cmp_name keys %encoding) { my ($e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el) = @{$encoding{$name}}; output_ucm(\*C,$name,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el); } } # writing half meg files and then not checking to see if you just filled the # disk is bad, m'kay close(C) or die "Error closing '$cname': $!"; # End of the main program. sub compile_ucm { my ($fh,$name) = @_; my $e2u = {}; my $u2e = {}; my $cs; my %attr; while (<$fh>) { s/#.*$//; last if /^\s*CHARMAP\s*$/i; if (/^\s*<(\w+)>\s+"?([^"]*)"?\s*$/i) # " # Grrr { $attr{$1} = $2; } } if (!defined($cs = $attr{'code_set_name'})) { warn "No <code_set_name> in $name\n"; } else { $name = $cs unless exists $opt{'n'}; } my $erep; my $urep; my $max_el; my $min_el; if (exists $attr{'subchar'}) { #my @byte; #$attr{'subchar'} =~ /^\s*/cg; #push(@byte,$1) while $attr{'subchar'} =~ /\G\\x([0-9a-f]+)/icg; #$erep = join('',map(chr(hex($_)),@byte)); $erep = $attr{'subchar'}; $erep =~ s/^\s+//; $erep =~ s/\s+$//; } print "Reading $name ($cs)\n"; my $nfb = 0; my $hfb = 0; while (<$fh>) { s/#.*$//; last if /^\s*END\s+CHARMAP\s*$/i; next if /^\s*$/; my (@uni, @byte) = (); my ($uni, $byte, $fb) = m/^(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+/o or die "Bad line: $_"; while ($uni =~ m/\G<([U0-9a-fA-F\+]+)>/g){ push @uni, map { substr($_, 1) } split(/\+/, $1); } while ($byte =~ m/\G\\x([0-9a-fA-F]+)/g){ push @byte, $1; } if (@uni) { my $uch = join('', map { encode_U(hex($_)) } @uni ); my $ech = join('',map(chr(hex($_)),@byte)); my $el = length($ech); $max_el = $el if (!defined($max_el) || $el > $max_el); $min_el = $el if (!defined($min_el) || $el < $min_el); if (length($fb)) { $fb = substr($fb,1); $hfb++; } else { $nfb++; $fb = '0'; } # $fb is fallback flag # 0 - round trip safe # 1 - fallback for unicode -> enc # 2 - skip sub-char mapping # 3 - fallback enc -> unicode enter($u2e,$uch,$ech,$u2e,$fb+0) if ($fb =~ /[01]/); enter($e2u,$ech,$uch,$e2u,$fb+0) if ($fb =~ /[03]/); } else { warn $_; } } if ($nfb && $hfb) { die "$nfb entries without fallback, $hfb entries with\n"; } $encoding{$name} = [$e2u,$u2e,$erep,$min_el,$max_el]; } sub compile_enc { my ($fh,$name) = @_; my $e2u = {}; my $u2e = {}; my $type; while ($type = <$fh>) { last if $type !~ /^\s*#/; } chomp($type); return if $type eq 'E'; # Do the hash lookup once, rather than once per function call. 4% speedup. my $type_func = $encode_types{$type}; my ($def,$sym,$pages) = split(/\s+/,scalar(<$fh>)); warn "$type encoded $name\n"; my $rep = ''; # Save a defined test by setting these to defined values. my $min_el = ~0; # A very big integer my $max_el = 0; # Anything must be longer than 0 { my $v = hex($def); $rep = &$type_func($v & 0xFF, ($v >> 8) & 0xffe); } my $errors; my $seen; # use -Q to silence the seen test. Makefile.PL uses this by default. $seen = {} unless $opt{Q}; do { my $line = <$fh>; chomp($line); my $page = hex($line); my $ch = 0; my $i = 16; do { # So why is it 1% faster to leave the my here? my $line = <$fh>; $line =~ s/\r\n$/\n/; die "$.:${line}Line should be exactly 65 characters long including newline (".length($line).")" unless length ($line) == 65; # Split line into groups of 4 hex digits, convert groups to ints # This takes 65.35 # map {hex $_} $line =~ /(....)/g # This takes 63.75 (2.5% less time) # unpack "n*", pack "H*", $line # There's an implicit loop in map. Loops are bad, m'kay. Ops are bad, m'kay # Doing it as while ($line =~ /(....)/g) took 74.63 foreach my $val (unpack "n*", pack "H*", $line) { next if $val == 0xFFFD; my $ech = &$type_func($ch,$page); if ($val || (!$ch && !$page)) { my $el = length($ech); $max_el = $el if $el > $max_el; $min_el = $el if $el < $min_el; my $uch = encode_U($val); if ($seen) { # We're doing the test. # We don't need to read this quickly, so storing it as a scalar, # rather than 3 (anon array, plus the 2 scalars it holds) saves # RAM and may make us faster on low RAM systems. [see __END__] if (exists $seen->{$uch}) { warn sprintf("U%04X is %02X%02X and %04X\n", $val,$page,$ch,$seen->{$uch}); $errors++; } else { $seen->{$uch} = $page << 8 | $ch; } } # Passing 2 extra args each time is 3.6% slower! # Even with having to add $fallback ||= 0 later enter_fb0($e2u,$ech,$uch); enter_fb0($u2e,$uch,$ech); } else { # No character at this position # enter($e2u,$ech,undef,$e2u); } $ch++; } } while --$i; } while --$pages; die "\$min_el=$min_el, \$max_el=$max_el - seems we read no lines" if $min_el > $max_el; die "$errors mapping conflicts\n" if ($errors && $opt{'S'}); $encoding{$name} = [$e2u,$u2e,$rep,$min_el,$max_el]; } # my ($a,$s,$d,$t,$fb) = @_; sub enter { my ($current,$inbytes,$outbytes,$next,$fallback) = @_; # state we shift to after this (multibyte) input character defaults to same # as current state. $next ||= $current; # Making sure it is defined seems to be faster than {no warnings;} in # &process, or passing it in as 0 explicitly. # XXX $fallback ||= 0; # Start at the beginning and work forwards through the string to zero. # effectively we are removing 1 character from the front each time # but we don't actually edit the string. [this alone seems to be 14% speedup] # Hence -$pos is the length of the remaining string. my $pos = -length $inbytes; while (1) { my $byte = substr $inbytes, $pos, 1; # RAW_NEXT => 0, # RAW_IN_LEN => 1, # RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, # RAW_FALLBACK => 3, # to unicode an array would seem to be better, because the pages are dense. # from unicode can be very sparse, favouring a hash. # hash using the bytes (all length 1) as keys rather than ord value, # as it's easier to sort these in &process. # It's faster to always add $fallback even if it's undef, rather than # choosing between 3 and 4 element array. (hence why we set it defined # above) my $do_now = $current->{Raw}{$byte} ||= [{},-$pos,'',$fallback]; # When $pos was -1 we were at the last input character. unless (++$pos) { $do_now->[RAW_OUT_BYTES] = $outbytes; $do_now->[RAW_NEXT] = $next; return; } # Tail recursion. The intermediate state may not have a name yet. $current = $do_now->[RAW_NEXT]; } } # This is purely for optimisation. It's just &enter hard coded for $fallback # of 0, using only a 3 entry array ref to save memory for every entry. sub enter_fb0 { my ($current,$inbytes,$outbytes,$next) = @_; $next ||= $current; my $pos = -length $inbytes; while (1) { my $byte = substr $inbytes, $pos, 1; my $do_now = $current->{Raw}{$byte} ||= [{},-$pos,'']; unless (++$pos) { $do_now->[RAW_OUT_BYTES] = $outbytes; $do_now->[RAW_NEXT] = $next; return; } $current = $do_now->[RAW_NEXT]; } } sub process { my ($name,$a) = @_; $name =~ s/\W+/_/g; $a->{Cname} = $name; my $raw = $a->{Raw}; my ($l, $agg_max_in, $agg_next, $agg_in_len, $agg_out_len, $agg_fallback); my @ent; $agg_max_in = 0; foreach my $key (sort keys %$raw) { # RAW_NEXT => 0, # RAW_IN_LEN => 1, # RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, # RAW_FALLBACK => 3, my ($next, $in_len, $out_bytes, $fallback) = @{$raw->{$key}}; # Now we are converting from raw to aggregate, switch from 1 byte strings # to numbers my $b = ord $key; $fallback ||= 0; if ($l && # If this == fails, we're going to reset $agg_max_in below anyway. $b == ++$agg_max_in && # References in numeric context give the pointer as an int. $agg_next == $next && $agg_in_len == $in_len && $agg_out_len == length $out_bytes && $agg_fallback == $fallback # && length($l->[AGG_OUT_BYTES]) < 16 ) { # my $i = ord($b)-ord($l->[AGG_MIN_IN]); # we can aggregate this byte onto the end. $l->[AGG_MAX_IN] = $b; $l->[AGG_OUT_BYTES] .= $out_bytes; } else { # AGG_MIN_IN => 0, # AGG_MAX_IN => 1, # AGG_OUT_BYTES => 2, # AGG_NEXT => 3, # AGG_IN_LEN => 4, # AGG_OUT_LEN => 5, # AGG_FALLBACK => 6, # Reset the last thing we saw, plus set 5 lexicals to save some derefs. # (only gains .6% on euc-jp -- is it worth it?) push @ent, $l = [$b, $agg_max_in = $b, $out_bytes, $agg_next = $next, $agg_in_len = $in_len, $agg_out_len = length $out_bytes, $agg_fallback = $fallback]; } if (exists $next->{Cname}) { $next->{'Forward'} = 1 if $next != $a; } else { process(sprintf("%s_%02x",$name,$b),$next); } } # encengine.c rules say that last entry must be for 255 if ($agg_max_in < 255) { push @ent, [1+$agg_max_in, 255,undef,$a,0,0]; } $a->{'Entries'} = \@ent; } sub addstrings { my ($fh,$a) = @_; my $name = $a->{'Cname'}; # String tables foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { next unless $b->[AGG_OUT_LEN]; $strings{$b->[AGG_OUT_BYTES]} = undef; } if ($a->{'Forward'}) { my ($cpp, $static, $sized) = compiler_info(1); my $var = $static ? 'static const' : 'extern'; my $count = $sized ? scalar(@{$a->{'Entries'}}) : ''; print $fh "$var encpage_t $name\[$count];\n"; } $a->{'DoneStrings'} = 1; foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { my ($s,$e,$out,$t,$end,$l) = @$b; addstrings($fh,$t) unless $t->{'DoneStrings'}; } } sub outbigstring { my ($fh,$name) = @_; $string_acc = ''; # Make the big string in the string accumulator. Longest first, on the hope # that this makes it more likely that we find the short strings later on. # Not sure if it helps sorting strings of the same length lexically. foreach my $s (sort {length $b <=> length $a || $a cmp $b} keys %strings) { my $index = index $string_acc, $s; if ($index >= 0) { $saved += length($s); $strings_in_acc{$s} = $index; } else { OPTIMISER: { if ($opt{'O'}) { my $sublength = length $s; while (--$sublength > 0) { # progressively lop characters off the end, to see if the start of # the new string overlaps the end of the accumulator. if (substr ($string_acc, -$sublength) eq substr ($s, 0, $sublength)) { $subsave += $sublength; $strings_in_acc{$s} = length ($string_acc) - $sublength; # append the last bit on the end. $string_acc .= substr ($s, $sublength); last OPTIMISER; } # or if the end of the new string overlaps the start of the # accumulator next unless substr ($string_acc, 0, $sublength) eq substr ($s, -$sublength); # well, the last $sublength characters of the accumulator match. # so as we're prepending to the accumulator, need to shift all our # existing offsets forwards $_ += $sublength foreach values %strings_in_acc; $subsave += $sublength; $strings_in_acc{$s} = 0; # append the first bit on the start. $string_acc = substr ($s, 0, -$sublength) . $string_acc; last OPTIMISER; } } # Optimiser (if it ran) found nothing, so just going have to tack the # whole thing on the end. $strings_in_acc{$s} = length $string_acc; $string_acc .= $s; }; } } $strings = length $string_acc; my ($cpp) = compiler_info(0); my $var = $cpp ? '' : 'static'; my $definition = "\n$var const U8 $name\[$strings] = { " . join(',',unpack "C*",$string_acc); # We have a single long line. Split it at convenient commas. print $fh $1, "\n" while $definition =~ /\G(.{74,77},)/gcs; print $fh substr ($definition, pos $definition), " };\n"; } sub findstring { my ($name,$s) = @_; my $offset = $strings_in_acc{$s}; die "Can't find string " . join (',',unpack "C*",$s) . " in accumulator" unless defined $offset; "$name + $offset"; } sub outtable { my ($fh,$a,$bigname) = @_; my $name = $a->{'Cname'}; $a->{'Done'} = 1; foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { my ($s,$e,$out,$t,$end,$l) = @$b; outtable($fh,$t,$bigname) unless $t->{'Done'}; } my ($cpp, $static) = compiler_info(0); my $var = $static ? 'static const ' : ''; print $fh "\n${var}encpage_t $name\[", scalar(@{$a->{'Entries'}}), "] = {\n"; foreach my $b (@{$a->{'Entries'}}) { my ($sc,$ec,$out,$t,$end,$l,$fb) = @$b; # $end |= 0x80 if $fb; # what the heck was on your mind, Nick? -- Dan print $fh "{"; if ($l) { printf $fh findstring($bigname,$out); } else { print $fh "0"; } print $fh ",",$t->{Cname}; printf $fh ",0x%02x,0x%02x,$l,$end},\n",$sc,$ec; } print $fh "};\n"; } sub output_enc { my ($fh,$name,$a) = @_; die "Changed - fix me for new structure"; foreach my $b (sort keys %$a) { my ($s,$e,$out,$t,$end,$l,$fb) = @{$a->{$b}}; } } sub decode_U { my $s = shift; } my @uname; sub char_names { my $s = do "unicore/Name.pl"; die "char_names: unicore/Name.pl: $!\n" unless defined $s; pos($s) = 0; while ($s =~ /\G([0-9a-f]+)\t([0-9a-f]*)\t(.*?)\s*\n/igc) { my $name = $3; my $s = hex($1); last if $s >= 0x10000; my $e = length($2) ? hex($2) : $s; for (my $i = $s; $i <= $e; $i++) { $uname[$i] = $name; # print sprintf("U%04X $name\n",$i); } } } sub output_ucm_page { my ($cmap,$a,$t,$pre) = @_; # warn sprintf("Page %x\n",$pre); my $raw = $t->{Raw}; foreach my $key (sort keys %$raw) { # RAW_NEXT => 0, # RAW_IN_LEN => 1, # RAW_OUT_BYTES => 2, # RAW_FALLBACK => 3, my ($next, $in_len, $out_bytes, $fallback) = @{$raw->{$key}}; my $u = ord $key; $fallback ||= 0; if ($next != $a && $next != $t) { output_ucm_page($cmap,$a,$next,(($pre|($u &0x3F)) << 6)&0xFFFF); } elsif (length $out_bytes) { if ($pre) { $u = $pre|($u &0x3f); } my $s = sprintf "<U%04X> ",$u; #foreach my $c (split(//,$out_bytes)) { # $s .= sprintf "\\x%02X",ord($c); #} # 9.5% faster changing that loop to this: $s .= sprintf +("\\x%02X" x length $out_bytes), unpack "C*", $out_bytes; $s .= sprintf " |%d # %s\n",($fallback ? 1 : 0),$uname[$u]; push(@$cmap,$s); } else { warn join(',',$u, @{$raw->{$key}},$a,$t); } } } sub output_ucm { my ($fh,$name,$h,$rep,$min_el,$max_el) = @_; print $fh "# $0 @orig_ARGV\n" unless $opt{'q'}; print $fh "<code_set_name> \"$name\"\n"; char_names(); if (defined $min_el) { print $fh "<mb_cur_min> $min_el\n"; } if (defined $max_el) { print $fh "<mb_cur_max> $max_el\n"; } if (defined $rep) { print $fh "<subchar> "; foreach my $c (split(//,$rep)) { printf $fh "\\x%02X",ord($c); } print $fh "\n"; } my @cmap; output_ucm_page(\@cmap,$h,$h,0); print $fh "#\nCHARMAP\n"; foreach my $line (sort { substr($a,8) cmp substr($b,8) } @cmap) { print $fh $line; } print $fh "END CHARMAP\n"; } use vars qw( $_Enc2xs $_Version $_Inc $_E2X $_Name $_TableFiles $_Now ); sub find_e2x{ eval { require File::Find; }; my (@inc, %e2x_dir); for my $inc (grep -d, @INC){ push @inc, $inc unless $inc eq '.'; #skip current dir } File::Find::find( { wanted => sub { my ($dev,$ino,$mode,$nlink,$uid,$gid,$rdev,$size, $atime,$mtime,$ctime,$blksize,$blocks) = lstat($_) or return; -f _ or return; if (/^.*\.e2x$/o){ no warnings 'once'; $e2x_dir{$File::Find::dir} ||= $mtime; } return; }, follow => 1}, @inc); warn join("\n", keys %e2x_dir), "\n"; for my $d (sort {$e2x_dir{$a} <=> $e2x_dir{$b}} keys %e2x_dir){ $_E2X = $d; # warn "$_E2X => ", scalar localtime($e2x_dir{$d}); return $_E2X; } } sub make_makefile_pl { eval { require Encode; }; $@ and die "You need to install Encode to use enc2xs -M\nerror: $@\n"; # our used for variable expansion $_Enc2xs = $0; $_Version = $VERSION; $_E2X = find_e2x(); $_Name = shift; $_TableFiles = join(",", map {qq('$_')} @_); $_Now = scalar localtime(); eval { require File::Spec; }; _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"Makefile_PL.e2x"),"Makefile.PL"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"_PM.e2x"), "$_Name.pm"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"_T.e2x"), "t/$_Name.t"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"README.e2x"), "README"); _print_expand(File::Spec->catfile($_E2X,"Changes.e2x"), "Changes"); exit; } use vars qw( $_ModLines $_LocalVer ); sub make_configlocal_pm { eval { require Encode; }; $@ and die "Unable to require Encode: $@\n"; eval { require File::Spec; }; # our used for variable expantion my %in_core = map { $_ => 1 } ( 'ascii', 'iso-8859-1', 'utf8', 'ascii-ctrl', 'null', 'utf-8-strict' ); my %LocalMod = (); # check @enc; use File::Find (); my $wanted = sub{ -f $_ or return; $File::Find::name =~ /\A\./ and return; $File::Find::name =~ /\.pm\z/ or return; $File::Find::name =~ m/\bEncode\b/ or return; my $mod = $File::Find::name; $mod =~ s/.*\bEncode\b/Encode/o; $mod =~ s/\.pm\z//o; $mod =~ s,/,::,og; eval qq{ require $mod; }; return if $@; warn qq{ require $mod;\n}; for my $enc ( Encode->encodings() ) { no warnings; $in_core{$enc} and next; $Encode::Config::ExtModule{$enc} and next; $LocalMod{$enc} ||= $mod; } }; File::Find::find({wanted => $wanted, follow => 1}, grep -d && !/^\./, @INC); $_ModLines = ""; for my $enc ( sort keys %LocalMod ) { $_ModLines .= qq(\$Encode::ExtModule{'$enc'} = "$LocalMod{$enc}";\n); } warn $_ModLines if $_ModLines; $_LocalVer = _mkversion(); $_E2X = find_e2x(); $_Inc = $INC{"Encode.pm"}; $_Inc =~ s/\.pm$//o; _print_expand( File::Spec->catfile( $_E2X, "ConfigLocal_PM.e2x" ), File::Spec->catfile( $_Inc, "ConfigLocal.pm" ), 1 ); exit; } sub _mkversion{ # v-string is now depreciated; use time() instead; #my ($ss,$mm,$hh,$dd,$mo,$yyyy) = localtime(); #$yyyy += 1900, $mo +=1; #return sprintf("v%04d.%04d.%04d", $yyyy, $mo*100+$dd, $hh*100+$mm); return time(); } sub _print_expand{ eval { require File::Basename; }; $@ and die "File::Basename needed. Are you on miniperl?;\nerror: $@\n"; File::Basename->import(); my ($src, $dst, $clobber) = @_; if (!$clobber and -e $dst){ warn "$dst exists. skipping\n"; return; } warn "Generating $dst...\n"; open my $in, $src or die "$src : $!"; if ((my $d = dirname($dst)) ne '.'){ -d $d or mkdir $d, 0755 or die "mkdir $d : $!"; } open my $out, ">$dst" or die "$!"; my $asis = 0; while (<$in>){ if (/^#### END_OF_HEADER/){ $asis = 1; next; } s/(\$_[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]+)_/$1/gee unless $asis; print $out $_; } } __END__ =head1 NAME enc2xs -- Perl Encode Module Generator =head1 SYNOPSIS enc2xs -[options] enc2xs -M ModName mapfiles... enc2xs -C =head1 DESCRIPTION F<enc2xs> builds a Perl extension for use by Encode from either Unicode Character Mapping files (.ucm) or Tcl Encoding Files (.enc). Besides being used internally during the build process of the Encode module, you can use F<enc2xs> to add your own encoding to perl. No knowledge of XS is necessary. =head1 Quick Guide If you want to know as little about Perl as possible but need to add a new encoding, just read this chapter and forget the rest. =over 4 =item 0.Z<> Have a .ucm file ready. You can get it from somewhere or you can write your own from scratch or you can grab one from the Encode distribution and customize it. For the UCM format, see the next Chapter. In the example below, I'll call my theoretical encoding myascii, defined in I<my.ucm>. C<$> is a shell prompt. $ ls -F my.ucm =item 1.Z<> Issue a command as follows; $ enc2xs -M My my.ucm generating Makefile.PL generating My.pm generating README generating Changes Now take a look at your current directory. It should look like this. $ ls -F Makefile.PL My.pm my.ucm t/ The following files were created. Makefile.PL - MakeMaker script My.pm - Encode submodule t/My.t - test file =over 4 =item 1.1.Z<> If you want *.ucm installed together with the modules, do as follows; $ mkdir Encode $ mv *.ucm Encode $ enc2xs -M My Encode/*ucm =back =item 2.Z<> Edit the files generated. You don't have to if you have no time AND no intention to give it to someone else. But it is a good idea to edit the pod and to add more tests. =item 3.Z<> Now issue a command all Perl Mongers love: $ perl Makefile.PL Writing Makefile for Encode::My =item 4.Z<> Now all you have to do is make. $ make cp My.pm blib/lib/Encode/My.pm /usr/local/bin/perl /usr/local/bin/enc2xs -Q -O \ -o encode_t.c -f encode_t.fnm Reading myascii (myascii) Writing compiled form 128 bytes in string tables 384 bytes (75%) saved spotting duplicates 1 bytes (0.775%) saved using substrings .... chmod 644 blib/arch/auto/Encode/My/My.bs $ The time it takes varies depending on how fast your machine is and how large your encoding is. Unless you are working on something big like euc-tw, it won't take too long. =item 5.Z<> You can "make install" already but you should test first. $ make test PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 /usr/local/bin/perl -Iblib/arch -Iblib/lib \ -e 'use Test::Harness qw(&runtests $verbose); \ $verbose=0; runtests @ARGV;' t/*.t t/My....ok All tests successful. Files=1, Tests=2, 0 wallclock secs ( 0.09 cusr + 0.01 csys = 0.09 CPU) =item 6.Z<> If you are content with the test result, just "make install" =item 7.Z<> If you want to add your encoding to Encode's demand-loading list (so you don't have to "use Encode::YourEncoding"), run enc2xs -C to update Encode::ConfigLocal, a module that controls local settings. After that, "use Encode;" is enough to load your encodings on demand. =back =head1 The Unicode Character Map Encode uses the Unicode Character Map (UCM) format for source character mappings. This format is used by IBM's ICU package and was adopted by Nick Ing-Simmons for use with the Encode module. Since UCM is more flexible than Tcl's Encoding Map and far more user-friendly, this is the recommended format for Encode now. A UCM file looks like this. # # Comments # <code_set_name> "US-ascii" # Required <code_set_alias> "ascii" # Optional <mb_cur_min> 1 # Required; usually 1 <mb_cur_max> 1 # Max. # of bytes/char <subchar> \x3F # Substitution char # CHARMAP <U0000> \x00 |0 # <control> <U0001> \x01 |0 # <control> <U0002> \x02 |0 # <control> .... <U007C> \x7C |0 # VERTICAL LINE <U007D> \x7D |0 # RIGHT CURLY BRACKET <U007E> \x7E |0 # TILDE <U007F> \x7F |0 # <control> END CHARMAP =over 4 =item * Anything that follows C<#> is treated as a comment. =item * The header section continues until a line containing the word CHARMAP. This section has a form of I<E<lt>keywordE<gt> value>, one pair per line. Strings used as values must be quoted. Barewords are treated as numbers. I<\xXX> represents a byte. Most of the keywords are self-explanatory. I<subchar> means substitution character, not subcharacter. When you decode a Unicode sequence to this encoding but no matching character is found, the byte sequence defined here will be used. For most cases, the value here is \x3F; in ASCII, this is a question mark. =item * CHARMAP starts the character map section. Each line has a form as follows: <UXXXX> \xXX.. |0 # comment ^ ^ ^ | | +- Fallback flag | +-------- Encoded byte sequence +-------------- Unicode Character ID in hex The format is roughly the same as a header section except for the fallback flag: | followed by 0..3. The meaning of the possible values is as follows: =over 4 =item |0 Round trip safe. A character decoded to Unicode encodes back to the same byte sequence. Most characters have this flag. =item |1 Fallback for unicode -> encoding. When seen, enc2xs adds this character for the encode map only. =item |2 Skip sub-char mapping should there be no code point. =item |3 Fallback for encoding -> unicode. When seen, enc2xs adds this character for the decode map only. =back =item * And finally, END OF CHARMAP ends the section. =back When you are manually creating a UCM file, you should copy ascii.ucm or an existing encoding which is close to yours, rather than write your own from scratch. When you do so, make sure you leave at least B<U0000> to B<U0020> as is, unless your environment is EBCDIC. B<CAVEAT>: not all features in UCM are implemented. For example, icu:state is not used. Because of that, you need to write a perl module if you want to support algorithmical encodings, notably the ISO-2022 series. Such modules include L<Encode::JP::2022_JP>, L<Encode::KR::2022_KR>, and L<Encode::TW::HZ>. =head2 Coping with duplicate mappings When you create a map, you SHOULD make your mappings round-trip safe. That is, C<encode('your-encoding', decode('your-encoding', $data)) eq $data> stands for all characters that are marked as C<|0>. Here is how to make sure: =over 4 =item * Sort your map in Unicode order. =item * When you have a duplicate entry, mark either one with '|1' or '|3'. =item * And make sure the '|1' or '|3' entry FOLLOWS the '|0' entry. =back Here is an example from big5-eten. <U2550> \xF9\xF9 |0 <U2550> \xA2\xA4 |3 Internally Encoding -> Unicode and Unicode -> Encoding Map looks like this; E to U U to E -------------------------------------- \xF9\xF9 => U2550 U2550 => \xF9\xF9 \xA2\xA4 => U2550 So it is round-trip safe for \xF9\xF9. But if the line above is upside down, here is what happens. E to U U to E -------------------------------------- \xA2\xA4 => U2550 U2550 => \xF9\xF9 (\xF9\xF9 => U2550 is now overwritten!) The Encode package comes with F<ucmlint>, a crude but sufficient utility to check the integrity of a UCM file. Check under the Encode/bin directory for this. When in doubt, you can use F<ucmsort>, yet another utility under Encode/bin directory. =head1 Bookmarks =over 4 =item * ICU Home Page L<http://www.icu-project.org/> =item * ICU Character Mapping Tables L<http://site.icu-project.org/charts/charset> =item * ICU:Conversion Data L<http://www.icu-project.org/userguide/conversion-data.html> =back =head1 SEE ALSO L<Encode>, L<perlmod>, L<perlpod> =cut # -Q to disable the duplicate codepoint test # -S make mapping errors fatal # -q to remove comments written to output files # -O to enable the (brute force) substring optimiser # -o <output> to specify the output file name (else it's the first arg) # -f <inlist> to give a file with a list of input files (else use the args) # -n <name> to name the encoding (else use the basename of the input file. With %seen holding array refs: 865.66 real 28.80 user 8.79 sys 7904 maximum resident set size 1356 average shared memory size 18566 average unshared data size 229 average unshared stack size 46080 page reclaims 33373 page faults With %seen holding simple scalars: 342.16 real 27.11 user 3.54 sys 8388 maximum resident set size 1394 average shared memory size 14969 average unshared data size 236 average unshared stack size 28159 page reclaims 9839 page faults Yes, 5 minutes is faster than 15. Above is for CP936 in CN. Only difference is how %seen is storing things its seen. So it is pathalogically bad on a 16M RAM machine, but it's going to help even on modern machines. Swapping is bad, m'kay :-)